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Stud
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Stud

Last Updated: July 25, 2026

Starting From 48Rs/Pcs

A stud, or stud bolt, is an headless externally threaded fastener designed to join flanged connections, heavy machinery casings, and high-pressure pressure vessel covers. It works either by threading one end permanently into a tapped internal hole while the opposing end receives a nut, or by extending through clearance holes with matching heavy hex nuts tightened on both ends (continuous fully threaded stud). Studs generate uniform axial clamping force across the joint face without relying on an integrated bolt head, making them indispensable for high-pressure, severe-temperature piping manifolds where precise torque control and balanced stress distribution are mandatory.

Technical Specifications of Stud In India

Size / Diameter Range M6 to M100 (Metric) / 1/4" to 4" (Imperial standard)
Length Range 20 mm to 3000 mm
Specification (All sizes available)
Stud Body Variations Continuous Fully Threaded Stud Bolt (All-Thread), Tap-End Stud, Double-End Stud (Equal / Unequal Thread Lengths), Weld Stud, Combination Stud
Material Grades High-Strength Alloy Steel: ASTM A193 Grade B7, B7M, B16, ASTM A320 Grade L7, L7M, L43, Class 10.9, 12.9
Stainless Steel ASTM A193 / A320 Grade B8 (304), B8M (316), B8T (321), B8C (347), Class 1 & Class 2, Duplex 2205, Super Duplex 2507
Carbon Steel IS 2062, Grade 4.6, 5.6, 8.8, ASTM A307
High Nickel Alloy Monel 400/K500, Inconel 600/625/718, Incoloy 800/825, Hastelloy C22/C276, Titanium Grade 2/5
Specification (All Grades available)
Standards & Specifications ASME/ANSI B18.31.2, ASME B18.31.1M, DIN 975, DIN 976, BS 4882, ISO 965, ASTM A193 / A320
Surface Finish Plain Black / Oiled, Electro-Zinc Plated, Hot-Dip Galvanized (HDG), Cadmium Plated, Xylan / PTFE Coated (Fluoropolymer), Yellow Zinc Passivated, Bright Passivated (SS)
Origin Indian / Imported

Sourcing Terms & Timeline

Payment Terms

Letter of Credit / Bank Transfer / Advance

Delivery Package

Mill Test Certificate (MTC) + Inspection Reports

Standard Delivery

2-5 Working Days in Maharashtra region

Custom Cuts Support

Custom length cutting & shearing facilities available

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Benefits and Application of Stud

Benefits

  • Balanced Tension and Load Distribution: Eliminates head-to-shank stress concentrations inherent in standard bolts, distributing axial clamping loads evenly across double-nut assemblies.

  • Rapid Maintenance and Alignment: Acts as a guiding pin during flange fit-up and equipment assembly, allowing easy placement of heavy gaskets and mating flanges without damaging thread faces.

  • Superior High-Pressure Performance: Forged from high-tensile heat-treated alloy steel grades engineered to withstand extreme hydraulic surges, thermal shock, and continuous thermal cycling.

    Applications

    Stud bolts are vital fastening components heavily relied upon across oil refining, chemical processing, and heavy mechanical infrastructure. In oil and gas refining complexes and offshore drilling rigs, high-tensile ASTM A193 B7 and A320 L7 alloy steel stud bolts are standard fasteners used to clamp high-pressure flanged pipe joints, valve bonnets, and heat exchanger tube sheets handling volatile hydrocarbons under extreme pressures. Chemical processing plants depend on Stainless Steel (B8M/316) and High Nickel Alloy (Inconel 625/Hastelloy C276) studs to secure acid reactors, distillation columns, and aggressive media pumps where severe corrosion protection is required. Within thermal and nuclear power plants, high-temperature creep-resistant ASTM A193 B16 studs lock main steam turbine casings and boiler feed headers subjected to continuous superheated steam cycles. Additionally, marine engineering platforms employ corrosion-resistant Super Duplex and PTFE-coated studs across subsea wellheads, manifold blocks, and seawater pumping stations to resist harsh marine atmospheric rust and galvanic corrosion.

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Procurement Network

Supplying to top industrial contractors

VIVEK INDUSTRIES APEX INFRASTRUCTURE MUMBAI METRO METALLICS GODREJ METALS TATA INFRA
Customer Feedback

Buyer reviews

"Excellent B2B platform. Sourcing high pressure pipe fittings from verified suppliers in Girgaon has saved us massive research hours."

Rajesh K. Shah

SHAH STRUCTURALS LTD.

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Logistics & Site Unloading

Flat-bed truck logistics matching tight construction schedules in Mumbai.

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